◎ 三顧茅廬 sāngù-máolú
[repeatedly request somebody to take up a responsible post;call on a famous scholar repeadedly to solicit his help;make three calls at a thatshed cottage and request the owner to take up a responsible post] 東漢末,劉備三次往隆中(山名,在今湖北襄陽(yáng))聘請隱居於草廬的諸葛亮出來(lái)幫助打天下。後用來(lái)指誠心誠意再三邀請或訪(fǎng)問(wèn)
漢末劉備往訪(fǎng)諸葛亮，凡三次，才得見(jiàn)。見(jiàn)《三國志．卷三五．蜀書(shū)．諸葛亮傳》。後用以比喻敬賢之禮或誠心邀請。南朝梁．徐陵〈諫仁山深法師罷道書(shū)〉：「黃石兵法，寧可再逢，三顧茅廬，無(wú)由兩遇?！乖R致遠《薦福碑．第一折》：「我住著(zhù)半間兒草舍，再誰(shuí)承望三顧茅廬?！挂沧鳌该]三顧」、「草廬三顧」、「三顧草廬」。
英語(yǔ) lit. three humble visits to a thatched cottage, cf famous episode in the fictional Romance of Three Kingdoms 三國演義|三國演義 in which Liu Bei 劉備|劉備 recruits Zhuge Liang 諸葛亮|諸葛亮 (the Hidden Dragon 臥龍|臥龍)? to his cause by visiting him three times
三顧茅廬 成語(yǔ)解釋
【解釋】顧：拜訪(fǎng)；茅廬：草屋。原爲漢末劉備訪(fǎng)聘諸葛亮的故事。比喻真心誠意，一再邀請。
【出處】三國蜀·諸葛亮《出師表》：“先帝不以臣卑鄙，猥自枉屈，三顧臣於草廬之中?！?/p>
【示例】我住著(zhù)半間兒草舍，再誰(shuí)承望～。 ◎元·馬致遠《薦福碑》第一折
【近義詞】禮賢下士
【反義詞】拒人千里、妄自尊大
【語(yǔ)法】動(dòng)賓式；作謂語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)；含褒義